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POWER400: Advanced PowerShell

By Jason Yoder
3 Days
Live Class Recording
January 6, 2025
Course Description

This course is a continuation of MOC 10961 or AZ-040, Automating Administration with Windows PowerShell.  We will be taking a deep dive into the development of PowerShell cmdlets and modules. Time will be spent on the theory of how to design your cmdlets as well as the proper structure of the programming code to facility cmdlets that work with the PowerShell piping in keeping with community standards.  We will also be exploring how to place a graphical user interface on top of our PowerShell code so we can build tools that are available to everybody. This course will feature both hands-on labs and challenged exercises to help you practice the skills presented in class and develop you coding skills as we work with both Windows PowerShell and PowerShell 7 utilizing VSCode as our development environment.

Course Outline

Module 1 – Getting to Know Objects

This module builds the foundation of how PowerShell represents information.  We will be creating our own object as the output of or code, keeping in line with PowerShell best practices.

Lessons:

  • Properties
  • Methods
  • Events

Lab:

  • Discovering Objects

 

Module 2 – PowerShell Functions

We will discover how functions can be used to modularize your code to hep making testing and development easier, but also advancing your functions to become PowerShell cmdlets that can accept information inside of the PowerShell Pipeline.

Lessons:

  • Building a basic function
  • Passing data
  • How to use functions
  • Advanced parameterization

Labs:

  • Using private functions
  • Working with Parameters
  • Working with switch parameters
  • PowerShell Pipeline ByValue
  • PowerShell Pipeline ByPropertyName
  • Write code to Accept Input ByProperyName

 

Module 3 – Creating Output

Now that we have the ability to create PowerShell cmdlets, we need to be able to create output that is accepted by other cmdlets.  We will be creating customized objects.

Lessons:

  • Why create custom objects?
  • Ways to create objects
  • Naming your objects
  • Accepting your objects in the pipeline

Labs:

  • Creating custom objects
  • Accepting your objects in the pipeline

 

Module 4 – Advanced PowerShell Modules

This lesson is about polishing your PowerShell models to a professional level.  We will take control of the output system to control what is displayed as well as ensure your code follows community standards.

Lesson:

  • How to create a module
  • Module manifest
  • Formatting file
  • Reviewing your code

Lab:

  • Complete the formatting file

 

Module 5 – Advanced debugging and error handling

Code never works the first time.  We will focus on techniques to help you discover why your code is not working correctly and how to handle errors properly when they occur.

Lessons:

  • VSCode debugging
  • Try / Catch / Finally
  • How PowerShell handles errors
  • Handling specific errors

Lab:

  • Custom Error Handling

 

Module 6 - API Integration

APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) allow you to call upon the functionality of an installed program or website to enhance your PowerShell code and to reduce the amount of code you need to write.  In this lesson we will discuss APIs and discover how to integrate our code with APIs that require authentication.  We will also discuss some of the advanced authentication methods, so you are prepared to utilize account-based APIs.  We will then perform a lab activity to assist with a real-life security issue.

Lab:

  • Resolving IP Address locations using an API

 

Module 7 – Graphical Interfaces

PowerShell has great potential not only for the technical users, but for the non-technical users as well.  This module is about how to put a graphical interface on top of your PowerShell code to make it usable by all.  We will cover the more popular graphical control elements and sharpen our skills through a series of challenges.

Lessons:

  • Installing the support software
  • Events
  • Forms
  • Label
  • Textboxes
  • Buttons
  • Radio buttons
  • Check boxes
  • Data grid views
  • Scopes of memory
  • Form projects
  • Deploying GUIsHeading

Lab:

  • None
Course Content
Introduction
Introduction
Module 1: Getting to Know Objects
Getting to Know Objects
Getting to Know Objects (Continuation after break)
Getting to Know Objects (Continuation after challenge)
Getting to Know Objects (Continuation after break)
Getting to Know Objects (Continuation after lab)
Module 2: PowerShell Functions
PowerShell Functions
PowerShell Functions (Continuation after lab)
PowerShell Functions (Continuation after lunch)
PowerShell Functions (Continuation after lab)
PowerShell Functions (Continuation after break)
PowerShell Functions (Continuation after lab)
Review
Day 1 Review
Module 2: PowerShell Functions
PowerShell Functions (Continuation next day)
PowerShell Functions (Continuation after lab and break)
Module 3: Creating Output
Creating Output
Creating Output (Continuation after lab)
Creating Output (Continuation after lab)
Module 4: Advanced PowerShell Modules
Advanced PowerShell Modules
Advanced PowerShell Modules (Continuation after lab)
Extra Discussion
PowerShell Gallery / Script Analyzer / PowerShell Spell Checker
Module 5: Advanced debugging and error handling
Advanced debugging and error handling
Advanced debugging and error handling (Continuation after break)
Advanced debugging and error handling (Continuation after lab)
Module 6: API Integration
API Integration
Installation and Setup for Module 7
Installation and Setup for Module 7
Module 6: API Integration
API Integration (Continuation after lab and break)
Module 7: Graphical Interfaces
Tour of Sapien interface and first script
Graphical Interfaces Forms
Graphical Interfaces challenges (Continuation after Forms challenge)
Graphical Interfaces - Labels
Graphical Interfaces - Input from users
Graphical Interfaces challenges (Continuation after Event challenge)
Graphical Interfaces - Calculator
Graphical Interfaces challenges (Continuation after Calculator challenge)
Graphical Interfaces - Radio Button
Graphical Interfaces challenges (Continuation after Radio Button challenge)
Graphical Interfaces - Checkbox
Graphical Interfaces challenges (Continuation after Checkbox challenge)
Graphical Interfaces - DataGridView
Graphical Interfaces challenges (Continuation after DataGridView challenge)
Scope of Memory in PowerShell Studio
Final coding project
Adding a form and GUI to project - converting to executable
Questions from the class and additional coding project work
Questions from the class and additional coding project work